Harvard President Claudine Gay continues to lead the university after the board of directors meeting on Sunday amid demands for her resignation due to her alleged failure to effectively address threats against Jewish students. The agenda of the meeting was not made public, but it is likely that Gay's future at the university was discussed, especially after three university presidents testified before Congress last week, leading to the resignation of Penn President Liz Magill on Saturday.
The meeting on Sunday was not an emergency meeting and had been scheduled well in advance, according to a source. It is still uncertain whether Gay has enough support to retain her position, although hundreds of faculty members have come to her defense by writing a letter to the administration.
Gay issued an apology last week for her testimony before a House committee on December 5, where she, along with Magill and MIT President Sally Kornbluth, did not explicitly state that calls for genocide of Jews would violate their schools' codes of conduct.
Harvard has been struggling to address a surge in antisemitic incidents on campus, while recent allegations of antisemitism at Penn were deemed more severe. Despite this, an increasing number of members of Congress, donors, and other prominent leaders are demanding Gay's resignation.
One down. Two to go
"One down. Two to go," stated Republican Rep. Elise Stefanik of New York in a post on X, formerly known as Twitter, with the "two" referring to Gay and Kornbluth. "In the case of @Harvard, President Gay was asked by me 17x whether calling for the genocide of Jews violates Harvard's code of conduct. She spoke her truth 17x. And the world heard."
Stefanik, together with 71 bipartisan lawmakers, has written a letter to the governing boards of Harvard, Penn, and MIT calling for the removal of their university leaders. At the same time, hundreds of faculty members have signed a petition in support of Gay.
Following her remarks, Gay has apologized, stating in an interview with The Harvard Crimson on Thursday, "I am sorry. Words matter."
Gay told the student newspaper that she was embroiled in a prolonged and contentious debate about policies and procedures. She admitted that she should have focused on her core belief at that moment, which is that calls for violence against the Jewish community and threats to Jewish students are not tolerated at Harvard and will always be confronted. However, some prominent donors, notably billionaire hedge fund CEO Bill Ackman, have not been swayed and continue to criticize Gay.
President Gay's failure to enforce Harvard's own rules has led to fear and concern among Jewish students, faculty, and others regarding their safety, particularly in light of unpunished physical abuse of students. In an open letter to Harvard's governing board, Ackman expressed the view that, given this situation, Claudine Gay should not be considered for the position. This issue has also brought Harvard under scrutiny alongside other academic institutions for alleged antisemitism following the recent terror attacks and subsequent strikes. Additionally, Harvard is one of 14 colleges under investigation by the Department of Education for discrimination involving shared ancestry, which includes Islamophobia and antisemitism.
Gays approach
Gay, a renowned political scientist specializing in the relationship between politics and race, assumed the role of Harvard's 30th president in July, following a successful tenure as dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences at the institution.
Contrary to Gay, Magill faced criticism for several months before she resigned. Donors had been demanding Magill's resignation since September, when the university permitted speakers known for making antisemitic remarks to take part in the "Palestine Writes Literature Festival" on campus. The tensions escalated even more when the Israel-Hamas conflict started. Gay has also been vocal in acknowledging the concerns of Jewish students.
On October 7, a coalition of student groups released a statement blaming Israel's government for Hamas attacks. The letter was heavily criticized by business leaders and alumni, who demanded that the students in these groups be blacklisted. A spokesperson for the coalition later clarified in a statement that the group "strongly opposes violence against civilians, whether Palestinian, Israeli, or of any other nationality."
Three days after the coalition's statement, Gay issued a statement condemning the "terrorist atrocities committed by Hamas" and asserting that "no student group - not even 30 student groups - represents Harvard University or its leadership."
During a speech at Harvard's Jewish student organization in late October, Gay revealed that she had formed an advisory group comprising of faculty, staff, alumni, and religious leaders from the Jewish community. Their objective is to help the university address and combat instances of antisemitism on campus. Despite this proactive step, Gay's decision-making continues to be scrutinized, and her ability to take responsibility in response to criticism may ultimately impact her future at the university.
Community backlash takes different forms
There has been widespread condemnation from business leaders and alumni directed towards Gay and her colleagues for their apparent failure to address antisemitism within their respective campuses. Ackman went as far as to call for the resignation of Gay, Magill, and Kornbluth, stating that their testimony had left him feeling disgusted.
Harvard graduate Ackman has publicly questioned the academic integrity and values of Gay, the first Black woman to lead Harvard, implying she was hired solely to fulfill diversity metrics. In an open letter on Sunday, he accused Gay of causing more damage to Harvard's reputation than anyone in the university's history.
President Gay is criticized for not condemning the terrorism, supporting Harvard-branded student organizations that hold Israel entirely responsible for Hamas acts, and for failing to enforce Harvard's own rules on student conduct. This has led to an unprecedented explosion of antisemitism and hate on campus. However, criticism from the Harvard community has largely framed discrimination on campus as a systemic issue, not solely a moral failing on Gay's part. Rabbi David Wolpe, who resigned from Harvard's antisemitism advisory group, stated that combating this issue at Harvard goes beyond the efforts of a single university or committee.
"It is not going to be changed by hiring or firing a single person," he wrote, after emphasizing that he believes Gay is "both a kind and thoughtful person."
Faculty pledge support for Gay
More than 600 Harvard faculty members have signed a petition calling on school officials to stand against demands for the removal of President Claudine Gay. The petition emphasizes the importance of upholding the university's independence and commitment to academic freedom, and resisting external pressures that may compromise these principles. The signatories stress the need to safeguard a culture of free inquiry within their diverse academic community.
Faculty members have also been using social media to show their support for Gay in the past few days.
"Anti-semitism at @harvard is a real issue... but calling for President Gay to resign is misdirected, as this problem is systemic," stated computer science professor Boaz Barak in a post on X.
Jason Furman, an economic policy professor and former chair of the Obama administrations Council of Economic Advisers, expressed his concern that donors and politicians should not have control over the leadership of our school. He also noted that Gay condemned calls for genocide before, during, and after the congressional hearing.
Former Harvard Medical School Dean Jeffrey Flier stated on X: "I hope that President Gay's understanding of the important issues will reach new heights and result in a clear set of strategies to strengthen the @Harvard community as a stronghold for free speech, academic freedom, and civil discourse."
Over 1,800 alumni donors have signed an open letter addressed to Gay and Dean of Harvard College Rakesh Khurana, advocating for tangible reforms to support Jewish students on campus and threatening to withhold their donations if necessary measures are not implemented. The report includes contributions from CNN's Matt Egan.