The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

Upgrade your gaming PC with a high-quality PSU! With power-hungry CPUs and GPUs, it's crucial to choose the right one Discover Game Rant's top picks for the best PSUs for your gaming rig

With the increasing size and capabilities of PC components, it is essential to have proper cooling and a reliable power supply. The Power Supply Unit (PSU) is particularly crucial for gaming PCs as it ensures the functionality and protection of components. Therefore, it is advisable to invest in a high-quality PSU that meets or exceeds your needs, while also being cost-effective and quiet.

Since 2022, Intel has introduced the ATX 3.0 standard, leading to the emergence of more ATX 3.0 compliant PSUs in the market. This has become even more important with Nvidia's release of the RTX 4000 series GPUs, which require the 16-pin 12VHPWR connector included in the ATX 3.0 standards. This connector can deliver up to 600W of power through a single 16-pin connection.

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ATX 3.0 is a new and improved standard with stricter specifications for power supply units (PSUs). However, the implementation of the new connectors initially caused concern as some users reported permanent damage to their RTX 4090 cards due to improper fitting. As a result, many users have chosen to forgo the Nvidia-provided connectors and instead opt for a high-quality third-party cable kit or invest in a PSU that natively supports the 16-pin connector.

Update 7/31/23: Nvidia has made slight adjustments to the 12VHPWR connector on certain founder's edition GPUs. However, it is still advisable to choose a PCI-E Gen 5 PSU with its own cable/connector instead of the ones currently offered with many GPUs on the market. Since this new connector is likely to be the future standard for powering graphics cards, selecting a PSU with a native 16-pin connector or a first-party adapter is a forward-thinking approach. This ensures compatibility with upcoming graphics cards and can be a worthwhile investment in the long run.

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

MSI MPG A1000G PCIE5 PSU is a recommended option in this buyer's guide. It is compatible with PCI-E Gen 5 cables or can be easily adapted for RTX 4070/4070TI/4080/4090 GPUs. Additionally, ATX 3.0 PSUs are preferred whenever possible by Game Rant.

The Best Overall Gaming PSU $193 at Amazon

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

be quiet! Dark Power 13 850W PSU

The Best Alternate Overall Gaming PSU $250 at Amazon

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

ROG Thor 1000W Platinum II EVA Edition PSU

Best Performance Gaming PSU $491 at Newegg

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 Rev2.0 1000W PSU

Best Budget Gaming PSU $150 at Amazon

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

Seasonic Vertex GX-1200 1200W PSU

Best Durable Gaming PSU $286 at Newegg

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The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 1650W PSU

Best High-End Gaming PSU $270 at Amazon

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

MSI MPG A1000G PCIE5 PSU

The Best Overall Gaming PSUGen 5 Power Behemoth

$193 $200 Save $7 The MSI MPG A1000G PCIE5 PSU stands out with its ability to support the ATX 3.0 spec and compatibility with PCI-E 5.0. It features a fully modular design and comes at a reasonable price compared to its competitors, making it a strong choice for a gaming PC.

Brand: MSI

Output: 1000 Watts

Modular Cabling: Yes, Fully Modular

80 Plus Efficiency Rating: Gold (Up to 90%)

Connection type: 16 pin x 1, 4+4 pin x 2, 6+2 pin x 6

Protection Features: OCP / OVP / OPP / OTP / SCP / UVP

Pros: Excellent value with its stated ATX 3.0 and PCI-E Gen 5 compatibility included.

The latest standard 16-pin PCI-E Power connector is built-in, offering native compatibility and the ability to deliver a maximum power of 600W. With its fully modular design, users can effortlessly upgrade or customize their setup to meet specific hardware requirements, including additional hard drives, thanks to a generous array of connectors.

Offers robust circuit protection with 105 degrees C rated capacitors. However, it should be noted that the fan curve is aggressive, which effectively lowers temperatures but may lead to a louder operation than anticipated.

The MSI MPG A1000G PCIE5 PSU, priced at $193 on Amazon and $200 on Newegg, is the ideal choice for gamers looking to build a high-performance PC. With its ATX 3.0 compliance and native 16-pin 12VHPWR connector, this 1000W PSU is capable of delivering the full 600W power required by the connector. It is especially recommended for those planning to use an RTX4070TI/4080/4090 GPU.

The MSI MPG A1000G features impressive internals, but it tends to get a bit noisy under heavy loads, which is a common issue with most ATX 3.0-compliant PSUs. This can be noticeable in quieter environments. However, on the flip side, when running at low loads, the MPG PSU's Zero-fan mode ensures exceptional power delivery without any audible noise.

Update 7/31/23: With the increasing availability of PCI-E 5.0 standard, competitors have started offering lower prices for their PSUs, which also come with the newer 12VHPWR connector and meet ATX 3.0 compliance. Among numerous new options in the market, MSI's offering stands out for its native support of the new connector and compliance with the latest standards, receiving positive reception from users.

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

be quiet! Dark Power 13 850W PSU

The Best Alternate Overall Gaming PSUExcellent Titanium Efficiency Class PSU

The be quiet! Dark Power 13 850W PSU is a top-of-the-line power supply unit (PSU) that offers exceptional efficiency and durability. With its 10-year manufacturer's warranty, native 12VHPWR connector, and premium components, it is a reliable choice for high-end PSU buyers. Furthermore, its fully modular cabling system enhances convenience and flexibility. The Dark Power 13 boasts an 80 PLUS Titanium efficiency rating, making it one of the most power-efficient PSUs on the market, and it also includes various protection features such as OTP/OCP/OPP/SCP/OVP/UVP/SIP.

Has a native 12VHPWR connector and is PCI-E 5.0 and ATX 3.0 standards compliant

Offers a 10-year manufacturer warranty out of the box

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The PSU offers exceptional topology, positioning it as a superior high-end choice compared to its competitors due to its meticulous selection of internal components. However, it may not provide sufficient power for certain power-hungry RTX 4090 SKUs.

Considerably more expensive than some of the other PCI-E 5.0 PSUs in the market that have higher power ratings (but lower efficiency ratings)

$250 at Amazon

The be quiet! Dark Power 13 850W PSU is a top-tier power supply, known for its exceptional build quality and superior performance within the 850W range. It boasts advanced cooling, Titanium-rated efficiency, a native 12VHPWR connector, and an impressive 10-year warranty.

However, it raises concerns regarding its suitability for high-end RTX 4090 GPUs. These GPUs typically require 1000-1200W PSUs to handle their demanding power loads. The Dark Power 13 850W PSU's maximum power draw of 600W on the 12VHPWR connector may not be sufficient when accounting for the CPU and other components, making it a less favorable choice for RTX 4090 owners. Additionally, the price of the Dark Power 13 850W PSU is higher compared to several 1000W Gold-Rated PCI 5.0 compliant PSUs, two of which are featured on Game Rant's list.

The Dark Power 13 850W PSU is a solid option to consider in the mid-range Titanium-tier PSU market. However, it may not offer the best value for money when compared to gold-tier PSUs. While it does have excellent performance and a reliable operation, it does have some competition from MSI's offering. It is worth noting that the Dark Power 13 850W PSU has maintained its initial price since Game Rant last reviewed it on 7/31/23. Additionally, it comes with one of the best warranties in the business, though it can sometimes be louder compared to its competitors.

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

ROG Thor 1000W Platinum II EVA Edition PSU

Best Performance Gaming PSUEvangelion Looks Meet Thor Reliability

Result: The ROG Thor 1000W Platinum II EVA Edition PSU stands out as one of the market's quietest and most efficient power supply units. Its co-branding with Evangelion adds to its appeal, as it comes in a sleek package that showcases its impressive aesthetics. Although it may come at a higher cost, it compensates for this with its exceptional performance and reliability.

The Thor's Lambda A++ noise rating means that this operates quite silently with a built-in 0GB fan mode

Has an extensive set of power cables available for use thanks to its modular design

The PSU stands out with its exceptional packaging and aesthetically pleasing design, giving it a truly premium appearance. However, it must be noted that the price is relatively high for a 1000W PSU, especially considering the availability of more affordable options from rival competitors.

To get the most out of this PSU, buyers might need to get a case that can display it in all its glory to justify the aesthetic investment

$491 at Newegg

The ROG Thor 1000W Platinum II EVA Edition combines Asus's top-notch Thor 1000W Platinum II PSU with an Evangelion theme, resulting in a visually stunning product. The Thor 1000W Platinum II PSU is exceptionally quiet and boasts impressive efficiency as a Platinum-tier 80-plus PSU, surpassing most others in its category.

Featuring an eye-catching Evangelion-inspired design, an OLED display, RGB lighting, and high-quality sleeved cables, the ROG Thor is a premium PSU that not only looks but also feels exceptional. It's important to ensure that your case allows for the PSU to be displayed prominently if you decide to go with this option. While the Thor comes with a higher price tag, it offers improved efficiency and outstanding aesthetics, packaged in a premium box. For users requiring more power or seeking a more standard appearance, the 1200W ROG Thor Platinum PSU is a comparable alternative at a similar price.

Update 7/31/23: The GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 Rev2.0 1000W PSU, depicted in

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

, is a visually appealing power supply unit. However, unlike the ROG Thor 1000W Platinum II EVA Edition, it has maintained its price since Game Rant's previous review a few months ago. With the availability of lower-priced alternatives and newer competitors in the market, the GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 Rev2.0 1000W PSU is not as enticing as some of its rivals.

Introducing the GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 Rev2.0 1000W, a budget-friendly gaming PSU that offers ATX 3.0 compliance. This second revision of the popular PG5 PSU now includes a native 16-pin PCI-E 5.0 power connector and is designed with a fully modular configuration. Enjoy peace of mind with a generous 10-year warranty, all at a competitive price.

Gigabyte Brand offers a 1000W power supply with modular cabling and an 80 Plus Gold efficiency rating. It includes a 16 Pin x 1, 6+2 Pin x 4, and 4+4 Pin x 2 connection type. With protection features like OVP/OPP/SCP/UVP/OCP/OTP, this PSU provides great value for money. It is priced under $200 at MSRP and is capable of effortlessly handling heavy loads from RTX 4090-tier GPUs. Additionally, it comes with a native 12+4 (16 pin) connector designed specifically for current generation RTX 4000 Series GPUs.

Is compliant with Intel's ATX 3.0 specs completely

Cons Somewhat noisier operation when under load when compared to the competition

The GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 1000W PSU, priced at $150, is a top-notch power supply unit (PSU) that is fully compliant with ATX 3.0 and features a native 16-pin connector. It effortlessly powers the latest RTX 4000 series GPUs from renowned PC brand Gigabyte. The UD series PSU excels in meeting the necessary requirements while also having a few areas for improvement.

The GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 meets ATX 3.0 specifications, but falls short in some areas. Teardowns reveal that the PSU's components are not of the highest quality, leading to higher temperatures and noise during operation. While this budget PSU may be suitable for most users, power users may want to explore other options.

Update 7/31/23: The price of the GIGABYTE GP-UD1000GM PG5 1000W PSU has been significantly reduced since Game Rant's last review. This makes it a more affordable option compared to its competitors, and it can effortlessly handle components like the RTX 4090. It also comes with a native 16-pin power connector for seamless integration with the rest of the system.

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

Seasonic Vertex GX-1200 1200W PSU

Best Durable Gaming PSUSilent, Efficient, Well-Engineered

The Seasonic Vertex GX-1200 is a powerful 1200W PSU that meets ATX 3.0 and PCI-E 5.0 standards. It is designed with the new 12VHPWR connector, which efficiently powers the latest RTX 4000 series GPUs. The PSU also comes with premium-grade flat cables and a fluid dynamic bearing fan for quiet operation. It tightly regulates voltages across the 12v, 5v, and 3.3v rails. Seasonic is confident in the quality of its product, as evidenced by the included 10-year warranty.

Runs significantly quieter than the competition, even at high power loads

Meets all current gen voltage protection and safety standards

Can handle even the most demanding RTX 4090 SKU's power draw requirements

Cons Much pricier than the competition

Competes with Platinum/Titanium PSUs in its current price range which tend to be more efficient

$290 at Amazon $286 at Newegg

The Seasonic Vertex GX-1200 1200W PSU is a must-have addition to any high-end PSU list. It stands out with its premium build quality, sleek finish, and quiet yet efficient fluid dynamic bearing fan. The inclusion of a PSU tester in its package further enhances its value. With a 10-year manufacturer warranty and top-notch cable sets, the Seasonic GX-1200 is an excellent choice for end-users who prioritize quality. However, it is worth noting that compared to its competitors in the 1000W-1200W range, the GX-1200 is priced higher and is closer in pricing to platinum or titanium PSUs. This may make opting for a more efficient PSU a tempting choice for some customers.

Update 7/31/23: The Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 1650W PSU, represented by

The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Perfect PSU for Your Gaming PC

, has remained unchanged in price since Game Rant's previous review. This continuity, however, should not be perceived negatively, considering the manufacturer's track record of consistently delivering top-notch power supply units in the past. Setting itself apart from others on the list, this PSU comes bundled with its own PSU tester, showcasing Thermaltake's meticulous attention to detail. This level of craftsmanship has garnered a loyal consumer base that highly values their products, solidifying the Toughpower GF3's reputation as one of the most dependable power supply units available.

The Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 1650W PSU is a top-notch high-end gaming PSU that stands out for its robust feature set. It comes at a competitive price and boasts 2 x 16-pin PCI-E power connectors built-in, ensuring optimal power delivery even in high-demand scenarios. Although it performs well in terms of keeping temperatures at acceptable levels, it is worth noting that the PSU can be slightly noisy due to Thermaltake's use of an aggressive fan curve for its 140 mm fan.

Thermaltake is a brand that offers a 1650W power supply with modular cabling. It has achieved an 80 Plus Gold efficiency rating. The connection type includes 16 Pin x 2, 6+2 Pin x 9, 4+4 Pin x 1, and 8 Pin x 1. The power supply also features various protection features such as OCP, OVP, UVP, OPP, SCP, and OTP. One notable advantage is that it is one of the few PSUs available in the market that provides dual 16 Pin PCI-E Power Cables. Additionally, the product is backed by a comprehensive 10-year warranty.

Meets Intel's ATX 3.0 Power supply requirements handily

Uses a large 140mm fan to keep temperatures under control

Cons Noisy at high power draw levels thanks to a somewhat aggressive fan curve

Negligible OTP protection (if present)

Priced at $270 on both Amazon and Newegg, the Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 1650W PSU stands out from the competition with its dual 16-pin PCI-E Gen 5 power connectors. With the capability to deliver a staggering 1200W across these two connectors, this PSU faces the challenge of maintaining efficiency and high-quality performance. Unfortunately, it tends to become noisy quickly, despite its efficient design and top-notch components. However, it's worth noting that most current hardware won't push this PSU to its limits. In the rare case that users manage to do so, they should be prepared for a rather noisy experience.

The Toughpower GF3, backed by a solid 10-year warranty, offers substantial benefits to those in the content creation industry or those with a justifiable need for two RTX 4080 or 4090 GPUs on a single system. Furthermore, it complies with ATX 3.0 standards and is reasonably priced. Thermaltake deserves credit for this remarkable achievement.

Update 7/31/23: The Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 1650W's price has slightly decreased since Game Rant last reviewed it. This is mainly due to the emergence of more affordable options in the mid-tier and high-end PSU market, which also comply with ATX 3.0 and feature the newer 12VHPWR connector. At its current cost, it offers exceptional value, allowing users, in theory, to run two RTX 4090s simultaneously. This makes it an ideal choice for individuals who require significant power or are preparing for the upcoming generation of GPUs.

FAQ

: Making the Right Choice for Your Gaming PC: A Comprehensive Guide

Q: What power supply capacity is needed to run an RTX 4080?

A: To power the RTX 4080 Founders Edition, a minimum of a 750W PSU is required. Game Rant suggests opting for an 850W PSU as a safer choice for future-proofing or potential upgrades. However, for those who prefer a more precise limit, a high-quality 750W PSU should suffice for the RTX 4080.

Q: What Power Supply should one get for an RTX 4090?

A: The official specifications provided by Nvidia for the RTX 4090 GPU specify a minimum power requirement of 850W. However, certain AIB partners who offer overclocked versions of the same GPU suggest a 1000W PSU instead. Opting for a 1000W PSU would be a prudent decision as it ensures coverage for all possible scenarios and allows room for additional power consumption if necessary.

On paper, a 700W PSU should be sufficient to power an RTX 4070TI, which Nvidia rates with a Total Graphics Power of 285W. However, it is recommended to consider a higher wattage PSU for improved efficiency and future-proofing. Game Rant suggests opting for a 750W or 850W PSU when pairing it with the RTX 4070TI.