An investigation has been launched following a tragic incident on Friday, where the Israel Defense Forces shot and killed three Israelis in Gaza who had been held hostage by Hamas during the group's October 7 terror attack.
Here's what we have learned.
What the Israeli military said happened
The men were killed while waving a white flag in violation of IDF rules of engagement, an IDF official said on Saturday.
An official, speaking anonymously to speak openly about an ongoing investigation, reported that three men emerged shirtless and waving their flag from a building "tens of meters" away from a group of Israeli troops in the Gaza City neighborhood of Shejaiya. At least one soldier felt threatened and fatally shot two of the men, while the third was injured and fled back into the building. Despite a cry for help in Hebrew and orders to cease fire, the third man died from further gunfire.
The official added that it was unclear which hostage initially survived and when he was killed. Shejaiya has witnessed intense fighting in recent days, with Israeli forces facing ambush attempts and attacks by suicide bombers or assailants disguised as civilians, according to the IDF.
The incident was announced by IDF spokesman Daniel Hagari on Friday, who described it as "a tragic and distressing event." According to Hagari, the IDF believed that the three Israelis who died had either fled or been left behind by their captors as a result of the conflict in Shejaiya.
What the IDF is doing to prevent similar tragedies
The IDF is cognizant of a structure labeled "SOS" located a few hundred feet from where the hostages were fatally shot. Officials are probing whether there is any correlation between the building and the individuals who were slain on Friday.
Israeli soldiers in Gaza have been instructed to exercise even more caution when approaching individuals in civilian attire, according to Jonathan Conricus, a spokesperson for the IDF. Conricus explained that troops have been advised to be extra vigilant and conduct an additional safety check before engaging with any potential threats on the battlefield. He acknowledged the difficulty of the environment in which the troops are operating.
The IDF claimed on Friday that Hamas had tried to use dolls and backpacks equipped with speakers playing recorded sounds of crying or children speaking in Hebrew in an attempt to entice Israeli soldiers into a trap.
Who were the hostages?
All three hostages were young men. Yotam Haim and Alon Shimriz were abducted from Kibbutz Kfar Aza, while Samer Talalka was captured near Kibbutz Nir Am. Talalka, who was 25 years old, belonged to Israel's Bedouin community and was the eldest of 10 siblings. He resided in the town of Hura and was employed at a chicken hatchery near Kibbutz Nir Am, working alongside his father and brothers.
He was with his father at the chicken hatchery when he called his sister to tell her he had been injured by terrorist gunfire, but the call disconnected. According to the Israeli Hostages and Missing Persons Families Forum, Haim, 28, was a talented musician and heavy metal fan who had played the drums for 20 years. He was scheduled to perform at a Metal Music Festival in Tel Aviv with his band, Persephore, on October 7th. Yotam last spoke with his family that morning and informed them that his house had burned down before losing contact with them at 10:44 a.m. Shortly after, he was kidnapped by Hamas, according to the family forum.
Shimriz is a relatively unknown figure, but his family, similar to Talalka and Haim's families, has openly discussed the challenges they have faced. Earlier this week, Haim's mother, Iris, expressed her belief to Israel's Channel 11 that her son would return, even without having to publicly criticize the government.
"Some individuals believe that without shouting, their children will not be returned. I assure them that we can achieve this peacefully and through respectful dialogue. I have no doubt that the children will come back," she said.
Whats the reaction been?
Critics of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu view the killings as evidence that the Israeli government prioritizes eradicating Hamas over rescuing the remaining hostages held by the group, which are the main objectives of the military operation in Gaza.
Prior to the revelation of the three hostages' deaths, Israeli authorities reported that there were still 132 captives in Gaza, with 112 believed to be alive as of Friday.
"The ground invasion is killing the hostages," said Udi Goren, whose cousin was killed by Hamas, told CNN.
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IDF says soldiers killed three Israeli hostages after misidentifying them as threats
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In Tel Aviv, rallies took place on Friday night urging for swift action to return those detained in Gaza. Protesters chanted "everyone now" and briefly obstructed a major city thoroughfare during the three-hour demonstration.
One of the demonstrators expressed, "We are committed to doing everything possible to bring the hostages back. We urge our government and cabinet to actively seek more solutions as our friends and family are in jeopardy." Noam Tibon, a retired IDF major general who gained attention for personally rescuing his family from Hamas militants by driving south on October 7, was also present among the protesters.
Tibon told CNN that the government needs to "announce that to bring back the hostages is the number one priority for this war.
"The clock is ticking, and its against the hostages," he said.
How the government is responding
Domestically, Netanyahu is facing increasing pressure due to his lack of anticipation of the attacks and failure to bring the hostages home. However, there appears to be little interest in removing him from office while the conflict continues.
Mossad Director David Barnea was anticipated to meet with Qatars prime minister in Europe at the end of the week to further discuss the release of hostages held by Hamas, according to a source familiar with the plans who spoke to CNN on Saturday. It is currently unknown whether the meeting has taken place.
The source stated that the urgency in the ongoing discussions has heightened following the killing of the three hostages. However, it remains uncertain whether this incident will have any political ramifications for Netanyahu or result in significant changes within the government or military.
The Israeli prime minister and other members of the country's war cabinet took to social media to react to the killings, offering condolences and vowing to safely return the hostages home.
"This is an unbearable tragedy. The entire state of Israel is grieving tonight. My heart goes out to the families suffering during this time of immense grief," the prime minister said. "Even on this difficult evening, we will heal our wounds, learn from this and continue our supreme effort to safely return all our hostages home."
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CNN
Defense Minister Yoav Gallant described their deaths as "a tragic incident for all Israelis," while lawmaker Benny Gantz, a former rival of Netanyahus and now part of a coalition government during wartime, expressed his sorrow upon hearing about the tragedy.
Both leaders affirmed that the war would persist. Gallant stressed the need for Israel to "remain resolute and continue with our operations," while Gantz emphasized that the country's "duty is to achieve victory in the war, and part of that victory will be bringing our hostages home."
CNNs Alex Marquardt, Andrew Carey and David Shortell contributed to this report