Iceland has proclaimed a state of emergency as a result of a series of powerful earthquakes in the southwest region of the country. In response, authorities have requested the immediate evacuation of residents in the coastal town of Grindavík, suspecting a potential volcanic eruption to be the cause. The Icelandic Meteorological Office reported nearly 800 earthquakes occurring between midnight and 2 p.m. on Friday, with the shallowest recorded at a depth of 3-3.5 kilometers (1.86-2.18 miles).
The Civil Protection Agency of Iceland stated on Friday that a developing magma tunnel may potentially extend to Grindavík. However, there is currently no certainty regarding when and where the magma might erupt to the surface. The agency expressed that seismic activity could intensify and potentially lead to an eruption, but there are currently no indications of the magma approaching the surface. Continuous monitoring of its progression is underway.
Residents were advised by authorities to evacuate in a calm manner, with emphasis on the absence of immediate danger.
Residents are reminded to evacuate their homes and exit the town. However, it is important to note that this is not an emergency evacuation, as there is ample time to make necessary preparations, secure belongings, and peacefully depart the area, stated the Civil Protection Agency.
The Civil Protection Agency emphasized that these events are unprecedented for Icelanders, comparable to the eruption in Vestmannaeyjar. Together, we overcame that challenge, and together, we will conquer this one and remain resilient, the agency further expressed.
The US Embassy in Iceland has issued a volcano alert, cautioning about the growing indications of volcanic activity.
"In the event of an eruption, it is crucial to adhere to the instructions provided by the Icelandic authorities. Potential volcanic dangers encompass lava, hazardous gases, and substantial smoke arising from lava-induced fires," stated the alert.
The renowned Blue Lagoon thermal pool in the region has been closed because of the continuous seismic activity. Starting from 2021, there has been an eruption occurring approximately every 12 months, with the most recent one happening in July, south of Iceland's capital, Reykjavik.
Iceland is located on a tectonic plate boundary where the continuous splitting apart of the plates pushes North America and Eurasia in opposite directions along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The country is host to a total of 32 active volcanoes.
