Christopher Nolan is renowned for his ability to create intricate and thought-provoking thrillers, as well as visually captivating action films. With Oppenheimer, his first R-rated movie since Insomnia, it appears that Nolan is returning to his roots of crafting psychologically-driven dramas, reminiscent of his earlier works like Memento and Following.
In Nolan's previous R-rated films, the main characters are portrayed as exceptionally intelligent individuals who grapple with their own inner demons while being consumed by their personal dilemmas. Similarly, Oppenheimer is expected to delve into the title character's moments of intense stress as he contemplates his role in the creation of nuclear weapons. With twenty-five years of directing under his belt, Nolan is determined to elevate his craft and ensure that audiences continue to be captivated by his larger-than-life cinematic experiences.
Oppenheimer Is A Psychological Drama
In Nolan's upcoming biographical film, J. Robert Oppenheimer, portrayed by Cillian Murphy, takes center stage as a physicist responsible for the creation of the atomic bomb. The movie delves into the theme of warfare, specifically focusing on World War II, reminiscent of Nolan's previous work in Dunkirk (2017). Oppenheimer grapples with the ethical dilemma of whether the United States should possess and employ nuclear weapons to protect its soldiers and civilians while acknowledging the devastating consequences they can inflict.
Murphy showcases a new level of emotional depth and intensity in his first leading role in a Nolan film, capturing Oppenheimer's brilliance as a scientist while also portraying his vulnerabilities. The movie also sheds light on Oppenheimer's personal life, including his marriage to Katherine "Kitty" Oppenheimer (played by Emily Blunt), a physicist involved in the Manhattan Project, as well as his alleged romance with Jean Tatlock (portrayed by Florence Pugh), a member of the Communist Party and a psychiatrist who, like Oppenheimer, battled with depression and anxiety. Additionally, the film highlights Oppenheimer's struggles with throat cancer, attributed to his chain smoking habit, as depicted on the movie's poster.
Nolan Depicts Flawed Protagonists In Turmoil
In his previous R-rated film, Insomnia, Nolan explores complex moral and psychological themes through the character of Will Dormer, a highly respected LAPD detective. Dormer, who has a track record of successfully apprehending criminals, finds himself under investigation for tampering with evidence to secure convictions. While in Alaska, Dormer accidentally shoots his partner, who was set to testify against him, while attempting to apprehend a killer. This tragic incident leaves Dormer plagued with depression and insomnia, allowing the killer he is pursuing to manipulate his fragile mental state.
In Memento, Leonard Shelby, portrayed by Guy Pearce, is an insurance investigator who suffers from amnesia following a brutal attack during his wife's murder. Determined to seek justice and find his wife's killer, Leonard relies on questioning individuals and meticulously jotting down important details about the case. However, Leonard's amnesia adds a layer of complexity to his pursuit, and Nolan skillfully portrays his fragmented memory and growing paranoia in a non-linear narrative, enabling the audience to gain insight into his disoriented state of mind.
Nolan's debut film, Following, features a central character known simply as "The Young Man" (portrayed by Jeremy Theobald, who had previously appeared in Nolan's short film Doodlebug). The Young Man, a struggling writer, immerses himself in the lives of thieves and gangsters as research for his first novel. However, he soon becomes dangerously entangled in their criminal world. Similar to his later R-rated films, Nolan's protagonists in Following are tormented individuals fixated on resolving seemingly insurmountable conflicts.
Oppenheimer Is Nolan's Return To Old-Fashioned Drama
After delving into action-packed films like The Dark Knight Trilogy, Inception, and Tenet for nearly two decades, Nolan seems to be venturing back into the realm of classic drama with Oppenheimer, marking his return to biographical storytelling since the monumental war epic Dunkirk. This shift hints at the filmmaker's inclination towards directing more narratives inspired by real-life figures and significant historical events. Drawing parallels to Memento, Oppenheimer is anticipated to employ a blend of color and black-and-white sequences, ingeniously weaving together multiple timelines and flashbacks to unfold a complex and non-linear narrative. The film's trailer provides a glimpse into the vibrant world of Oppenheimer, portraying his family, fellow scientists, and military personnel as they prepare for the creation of the atomic bomb at the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico, all captured in vivid color. In contrast, Oppenheimer's interactions with reporters, cameramen, and the courtroom scenes unfold in captivating black-and-white imagery.
This drama coincides with a critical period of high political tensions for the U.S., both domestically and internationally. It sheds light on the ongoing debates about the dangers of nuclear weapons and their impact on the world. Oppenheimer, while believing that the atomic bomb could bring an end to the war and reunite American soldiers with their families, was also aware of the potential negative consequences. He understood that it could lead to the development of more powerful and advanced nuclear weapons by adversaries. Additionally, Oppenheimer grappled with the concern that his scientific contributions, which held immense personal significance, could be manipulated and exploited for political gain by others.
Nolan Will Still Use Ensemble Casts and Visual Effects To Tell A Story
While Nolan seems to be returning to directing dramas, he will undoubtedly continue his tradition of assembling large ensemble casts. For his upcoming film Oppenheimer, he has gathered an impressive lineup of actors including Cillian Murphy, Emily Blunt, Matt Damon, Robert Downey Jr., Rami Malek, Kenneth Branagh, and Florence Pugh. This star-studded cast ensures that Nolan's films have both star power and mass appeal. Additionally, Nolan is known for his meticulous attention to special effects, preferring practical and realistic techniques over heavy reliance on CGI.
Nolan's approach in The Dark Knight Rises involved the use of a real nuclear weapon in the plot, opting for actual explosives instead of CGI during the Trinity nuclear test. This decision was made to ensure that audiences could fully immerse themselves in the intense action, both in theaters and IMAX. Some may question why Nolan chose to focus on the atomic bomb in his film. Perhaps the answer lies in the fact that while the physics and development of nuclear weapons are visually and scientifically captivating, it is the individual behind their creation that truly drives the narrative. In Cillian Murphy's portrayal of Oppenheimer, audiences will witness the tragically complex journey of a brilliant mind entangled in one of the most controversial periods in American history.