WARNING! This article contains SPOILERS for Lessons in Chemistry episodes 1 & 2 and the book Lessons in Chemistry.
Summary
Content reimagined:
Elizabeth's character in the miniseries is reimagined as a laboratory technician instead of a chemist, underscoring the difficulties she encounters in a profession predominantly dominated by men.
The romantic connection between Elizabeth and Calvin develops at a more gradual tempo in the miniseries, and both storylines ultimately culminate in heartbreaking outcomes.
Harriet, portrayed as a Black woman, and the introduction of the Little Miss Hastings Pageant inject fresh elements into the familiar narrative of the book, offering the promise of captivating twists to the story.
The recently premiered series, Lessons in Chemistry, showcases its initial two episodes, which underwent several alterations during the process of bringing Elizabeth Zott's 1950s and 1960s tale from the pages of the book to the silver screen. This Apple TV+ miniseries is an adaptation of the immensely popular debut novel, Lessons in Chemistry, written by Bonnie Garmus, who assumes the role of co-executive producer on the show but did not undertake the task of scripting any of the episodes. Leading the cast of Lessons in Chemistry is actress and co-executive producer Brie Larson, who adds her unique touch to the eccentric, motivating, and intricate character of Zott, gracefully embracing and implementing any modifications to the original book.
The discrepancies between the Lessons in Chemistry book and the miniseries it influenced are a combination of minor and major. In the trailer for Lessons in Chemistry, it is indicated that through the span of 8 episodes, it will become evident that seemingly insignificant alterations can yield significant consequences. Adapting books, particularly those that are treasured by fans, can be a challenging endeavor, as there will inevitably be aspects left out that may disappoint dedicated readers. However, the silver lining is that Lessons in Chemistry also has the chance to introduce modifications that strengthen and elevate the original narrative.
7 Elizabeth Is A Lab Tech, Not A Chemist
In Lessons in Chemistry's first two episodes, a significant and interesting change is made regarding Elizabeth's role. In the book, Elizabeth is a chemist with her own team of lab technicians who hold varying levels of respect for her. However, in the miniseries, Elizabeth is hired as a lab technician herself, limiting her job responsibilities.
This change in Elizabeth's employment status highlights the issue of underemployment and how she is viewed by her male colleagues as merely a pretty face and a glorified secretary. Episode 1 of Lessons in Chemistry introduces the Little Miss Hastings Pageant, a fictional event that sheds light on the complexities of Elizabeth's position as a lab tech and its impact on her relationships with coworkers and superiors. Despite having the qualifications to work as a chemist, this disparity creates an unbalanced perception of her work and her interactions with Calvin.
6 How Elizabeth & Calvin Got Together
Calvin and Elizabeth's romantic relationship swiftly develops in the Lessons in Chemistry book, surpassing their similar beginnings. In this literary work, Zott agrees to collaborate with Calvin merely a week after their initial encounter, with the understanding that their relationship would never extend beyond professional boundaries. However, three weeks later, following a heated disagreement, they share an explosive and unforgettable first kiss, solidifying "a permanent bond that even chemistry could not explain," as stated in the book. While their romantic journey in the Lessons in Chemistry miniseries is more deliberately paced and cinematic, both relationships ultimately meet a tragic ending.
5 Harriet's Introduction
In the Lessons of Chemistry book, Harriet, Calvin and Elizabeth’s neighbor, is portrayed as an older white woman and housewife. Her children have grown up and moved out, leaving her feeling lonely in a marriage with a husband who holds sexist views and whom she does not love.
However, in the Lessons in Chemistry show, Harriet is depicted as a Black woman. She is married to a husband who is currently serving overseas in the Korean War, and together they have two young children. Harriet is not only a dedicated housewife but also actively involved in various important roles. She works as a legal aide, an environmentalist, and a civil rights activist.
Interestingly, in the book, Harriet is not introduced until after the character Evans has passed away. In contrast, in Lessons in Chemistry, Harriet is already a significant character right from the beginning. This difference promises to bring some captivating twists and turns to the familiar world that readers are accustomed to.
4 Elizabeth Burning The Lasagna
The Lessons in Chemistry book skillfully navigates various timelines and perspectives, a feat that the miniseries cannot fully replicate. Interestingly, the miniseries incorporates flash-forwards of Zott hosting her cooking show, Supper at Six, to draw parallels between different stages of her life. In the book, Zott never burns her food due to her meticulous approach to cooking, reflecting her expertise as a chemist and perfectionist who faces immense pressure as a woman. However, in the screen adaptation, she accidentally burns the lasagna on two significant occasions.
The first instance occurs while she is engrossed in a phone conversation with Evans, causing her to be distracted. Although Evans tries to reassure her, Zott's refusal to accept his comfort implies that his presence is a distraction she cannot afford. In the future, she burns the lasagna in front of a live studio audience, leaving not only the spectators but also herself in shock. Overwhelmed with emotions, she momentarily experiences a profound sadness before delivering a poignant speech in Episode 2 of Lessons in Chemistry, emphasizing the inherent messiness and unpredictability of both life and science. This heartfelt monologue is evidently influenced by one of her final discussions with Calvin prior to his untimely demise.
3 Calvin Proposes To Elizabeth & She Says No
Zott and Evans quickly develop a deep love for each other, leading Evans to propose marriage in the Lessons in Chemistry book. He passionately asks for her acceptance, publicly displaying the ring box he had been carrying for months. However, in episode 2 of Lessons in Chemistry, Evans and Elizabeth engage in a calm conversation in their own bed, where she shares her desire to never marry or have children. Surprisingly, Evans readily accepts her decision.
Upon Zott rejecting his proposal in the Lessons in Chemistry book, he reacts with a tantrum. Similar to Calvin in the book, he allows his love and preconceived notions of love to guide his actions, disregarding Elizabeth's feelings. The Calvin in Lessons in Chemistry struggles more than his series counterpart to let go of the idea of a traditional family with the woman he loves.
In some ways, this could enhance the book's authenticity as Calvin's admiration and regard for Zott perpetually compel him to dismantle ingrained sexist beliefs that he hadn't even acknowledged. Though it is a gradual process, he consistently aspires to evolve and emulate Elizabeth's behavior. Luckily, they were able to reconcile their disagreement by the conclusion of lunch in the Lessons in Chemistry book.
2 The Introduction of Six-Thirty
After declining Calvin's marriage proposal in the Lessons in Chemistry book, Elizabeth agrees to adopt a dog with him in an effort to fulfill his desire for a family. Despite searching for a month, they had yet to find the perfect canine companion. However, fate intervenes when Six-Thirty, a scruffy and odorous dog, spots Elizabeth during their walk back from the deli. Remarkably, the dog musters the energy to follow her home, despite being motionless for the past five hours. Evans, finding amusement in witnessing this unlikely pair, inquires, "Who is your companion?" Elizabeth, misinterpreting the question, responds, "It's six thirty," inadvertently christening their new pet with a distinctive name.
1 Calvin’s Accident
In Lessons in Chemistry, both Zott and Calvin have their own unique habits, with jogging being one of Calvin's peculiarities. His death prevented the rise of the jogging craze in the 1970s, which made his decision to run and jog outside seen as unusual. In the book, Zott didn't endorse Calvin's choice, especially when it rained or when he took Six-Thirty without a leash. Zott only provided a leash for her dog when the city passed its first leash law, and she became unexpectedly concerned about keeping him safe and close by her side. Consequently, Zott asked Calvin to use the leash whenever they went on runs together.
Although Calvin initially resisted being tethered by a leash, he noticed Elizabeth's genuine concern for Six-Thirty's safety and saw it as a form of nurturing. Therefore, he complied with her request. In the Lessons in Chemistry television series, Elizabeth surprises Calvin with a leash as a Christmas gift, allowing him to have Six-Thirty as his running partner. This alteration removes the historical context for viewers and diminishes Calvin's reluctance. Instead, the focus shifts to the dog's dislike for the leash, and Six-Thirty's stubborn behavior during a run becomes the climactic moment in Episode 2 of Lessons in Chemistry, with Calvin being unexpectedly struck by a large bus rather than being run over by a police car as depicted in the book.
Despite the removal of seemingly insignificant details, this is where the strength of the Lessons in Chemistry book lies. Garmus skillfully incorporates subtle information that serves to foreshadow events and intensify their tragic nature. The character Zott experiences overwhelming guilt for Calvin's death, primarily due to the involvement of the leash, which remains a significant factor in the miniseries adaptation. However, it is inevitable that Lessons in Chemistry will lose some of its emotional and logical depth in the process of adaptation.