Without a doubt, Neville Longbottom's parents have one of the most tragic stories in the Harry Potter series. It is well known among Harry Potter fans that Frank and Alice Longbottom were captured by Death Eaters when Neville was just a baby. Under the command of Bellatrix Lestrange, the couple endured relentless torture by Voldemort's followers. Consequently, Neville had to grow up without his parents due to this unforgivable crime.
The tragedy becomes even more profound when Dumbledore reveals that Frank and Alice's horrifying fate took place after the first Wizarding War had already been won, when people believed they were finally safe. If Voldemort had already been defeated, why did the Death Eaters carry out such a despicable act, and why did they specifically target Frank and Alice?
Who Were Neville’s Parents?
Frank and Alice Longbottom hailed from esteemed Pure-Blooded lineages. As graduates of Hogwarts, they garnered a formidable reputation as adept Aurors. Regrettably, this valiant couple often goes unnoticed amidst the fervor of Harry Potter enthusiasts. Nevertheless, their exceptional strength and magical prowess were widely recognized. At the advent of the initial Wizarding War, Frank and Alice pledged their allegiance to the noble cause of the Order of the Phoenix. Fearlessly, they engaged in combat against the Death Eaters, displaying a remarkable willingness to lay down their lives for the protection of others.
Our first glimpse of Frank and Alice comes in the form of an aged photograph. This visual relic presents the original members of the Order of the Phoenix, captured in moments of pure joy and mirth. Among them stand Lily and James Potter, as well as Sirius Black and Albus Dumbledore. Upon beholding this cherished memento, Harry discerns the striking resemblance that Neville bears to his brave parents, as depicted in the following excerpt from The Order of the Phoenix:
Harry's stomach churned uncomfortably as he gazed upon Alice Longbottom. Although they had never met, he instantly recognized her kind and familiar face, for it bore a striking resemblance to her son, Neville. In the Harry Potter series, such comparisons between Harry and his mother are abundant. As famously stated by Snape in Deathly Hallows: Part 2, Harry inherited his mother's captivating eyes. This revelation further unveils another parallel between the two boys, as Neville too shares the resemblance to his own mother's likeness.
In the Order of the Phoenix film released in 2007, the bond between Neville and Harry is portrayed through their shared grief. A poignant scene captures Neville gazing sadly at the images of his parents. Harry, understanding the depth of the boy's pain, offers comfort by assuring him that they will make his parents proud. As Harry glances at his own parents in the same photograph, their stories intertwine with Neville and Harry's. Despite the limited screen time and mentions, the profound impact of Frank and Alice on Neville's life is unmistakable.
Why Were Neville’s Parents Tortured?
Frank and Alice, who were both esteemed Aurors, may have been singled out by the Death Eaters due to their exceptional reputation. The Death Eaters likely perceived them as significant assets, assuming they possessed valuable insights and information.
Despite the end of the Wizarding War, the Death Eaters, led by Bellatrix Lestrange, continued to believe that Voldemort was alive. Bellatrix spread the false notion that the Order of the Phoenix was holding Voldemort captive, fueling this conspiracy. As a result, the Death Eaters subjected Frank and Alice to horrific torture using the Cruciatus Curse. Despite the unimaginable pain, the couple displayed immense bravery and loyalty by refusing to divulge any information about the Order. It is worth considering that Frank and Alice's rejection of the Dark Lord's prejudiced ideology on blood status, even though they came from Pure-Blood families, may have also played a role in the Death Eaters' cruel actions.
What Happened To Neville’s Parents?
The repercussions of the Death Eaters' evil act are uncovered by the Goblet of Fire. Upon discovering the heartbreaking tale of Frank and Alice, Harry turns to Dumbledore seeking answers about their fate. Astonishingly, Dumbledore discloses that Neville's parents are, in fact, alive, yet confined to St Mungo's Hospital for Magical Maladies and Injuries. Further, he reveals that Neville regularly visits them during holiday breaks, though they are unable to recognize him.
The minds of Frank and Alice were completely destroyed due to the cruel torturing inflicted upon them by the Death Eaters. The excruciating pain endured by the couple led to severe psychological breakdowns, resulting in the loss of their memories. Mad-Eye Moody refers to this as a fate more dreadful than death in the Order of the Phoenix.
Although the movies never depict Frank and Alice in the hospital, one of the most heartbreaking scenes in the franchise can be found in the Order of the Phoenix book. While paying a visit to Mr. Weasley at St. Mungo's, Harry, Ron, and Hermione accidentally stumble upon Neville, who is there with his Grandmother to see his parents. The following excerpt describes the moment when Harry notices Alice Longbottom:
The plump, happy-looking face that Harry had once seen in Moody's old photograph of the original Order of the Phoenix had transformed into a thin and worn visage. Her eyes appeared unnaturally large, and her hair, now white and lifeless, hung in wispy strands. There was a reluctance to communicate, or perhaps an inability to do so, but she timidly extended her hand towards Neville, clutching a Droobles Best Blowing Gum wrapper. Despite her inability to recognize her own son, this poignant exchange showcased Alice's unwavering desire to care for Neville. Even in her memory loss, her love for him remained intact. Widely regarded as one of the most heart-wrenching scenes in the Harry Potter series, this interaction resonates deeply with fans.
Frank and Alice's narrative stands as one of the most atrocious and unpardonable deeds carried out by the Death Eaters. Their steadfast refusal to divulge any information to the minions of the Dark Lord serves as a testament to their remarkable bravery, a hereditary trait passed down to their son, Neville. Despite his initial self-doubt, Neville demonstrates his mettle as a valiant combatant during the events of The Deathly Hallows. An immense relief comes when Neville achieves retribution for the torturous treatment inflicted upon Alice and Frank by the Death Eaters, thereby upholding the honorable memory of his brave parents.