Highlights
The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time's exploration of religious themes laid the groundwork for the intricate cosmology and diverse deities in the Zelda universe.
The land of Hyrule was brought into existence by the Golden Goddesses, with Hylia safeguarding the Triforce, while Demise's successive incarnations persistently pose a constant threat, resulting in unending conflicts.
Furthermore, numerous Zelda games introduce lesser deities and spirits that emerge within Hyrule, such as Malanya, the Horse God, although their backgrounds are not extensively explored.
The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time continues to be recognized as the most influential game in the Legend of Zelda series, two decades after its release. It revolutionized 3D adventure gameplay and mechanics, establishing the iconic elements that define the franchise. The game introduced the use of music and in-game instruments, which have become beloved features known for creating atmosphere, establishing settings, and fostering connections between characters. The expansive open worlds found in later games like The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild and The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom owe their existence to Ocarina of Time, which first introduced open fields and horseback travel.
In addition to these groundbreaking gameplay elements, Ocarina of Time delves into religious themes within the fictional realm of Hyrule. Exploring the intricate cosmology of the game's world requires starting with Ocarina of Time, as it introduces a diverse pantheon of deities and their roles that profoundly shape the game's overarching narrative.
The Golden Goddesses
The Legend of Zelda encompasses a diverse range of landscapes, spanning from the scorching volcanic mountains in Eldin to the freezing temperatures of Hebra. The origins of this realm can be traced back to the opening scene of The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time, where the three Golden Goddesses emerged. Din, the goddess of power, Nayru, the goddess of wisdom, and Farore, the goddess of courage, descended from the heavens. Din shaped the land, Nayru brought order, and Farore breathed life into the realm.
Before returning to the heavens, the all-powerful Goddesses created the legendary Triforce and entrusted its protection to Hylia, the chosen guardian of their creation. However, darkness always found a way to threaten Hyrule, prompting Din, Nayru, and Farore to frequently intervene for the sake of the people. An example of this is seen in Wind Waker, where the world was flooded due to the imminent danger posed by Ganondorf's overwhelming power. Without a hero to save them, the people of Hyrule pleaded for divine intervention. In response, the Goddesses instructed them to seek refuge on the mountaintops, and then submerged the land to prevent Ganondorf from rising.
In Twilight Princess, the Golden Goddesses commanded four Light Spirits to safeguard the four provinces of Hyrule from dark magic wielders who coveted the Triforce.
The distinctiveness of the three Golden Goddesses lies in their individual crests and the elements they embody. Din, representing strength, is adorned with fiery red, symbolizing the intensity within her. Nayru, associated with tranquility, is characterized by the calming blue, mirroring the serenity found in the depths of water. Farore, entwined with the lively wind, brings forth the vibrant green color, embodying her presence.
Hylia
The Goddess Hylia made her debut in The Legend of Zelda: Skyward Sword and later resurfaced in Breath of the Wild and Tears of the Kingdom. Upon the departure of the Golden Goddesses from Hyrule, Hylia assumed the role of safeguarding the Triforce and protecting the well-being of Hylians. In response to the sudden emergence of Demise, the malevolent Demon King, Hylia gathered her remaining people and raised a portion of the land high above the clouds. Through the utilization of a Cloud Barrier, she effectively sealed her fellow Hylians away from the perils of the surface and safeguarded their return.
With the Hylians and the Triforce secure, Hylia regathered with the other tribes and successfully confined Demise within the Sealed Grounds. In the aftermath of the intense battle, Hylia, burdened with severe injuries, made the decision to relinquish her immortality and reincarnate as a mortal. This transformation allowed her to wield the Triforce, a power only accessible to mortals. Commemorative structures dedicated to Hylia can be found in the form of Goddess Statues, which are scattered throughout both Breath of the Wild and Tears of the Kingdom.
Demise
Although Demise is classified as a demon rather than a deity, his significant involvement in Hylia's immortality and the course of the goddess's reincarnation make him deserving of mention. He is described as an eternal being who has mastered the concept of time and is the progenitor of all monsters.
After a fierce showdown with Link in Skyward Sword, a dying Demise makes a solemn declaration that their conflict will endure indefinitely. His intense animosity will manifest itself in the form of a new incarnation, determined to bring their unfinished business to completion. Nevertheless, it is not only Demise who will persistently return: the descendants of the Goddess Hylia and the reborn Hero will perpetually engage in battle against his reincarnations in each successive cycle, fated to wage an eternal fight.
The Goddess of Time
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The Legend of Zelda incorporates time travel as an integral aspect of the franchise. Throughout the games, there are frequent shifts between different time periods, and in titles like Ocarina of Time and Skyward Sword, Link must consciously manipulate time to solve puzzles and access new areas. Considering the significance of time manipulation in the series, it is logical for the Goddess of Time to exist.
Very little information is available regarding this goddess. She is only mentioned in Majora's Mask and never appears physically. As the moon threatens to fall, numerous residents of Termina seek assistance from the Goddess of Time. Additionally, Tatl, Link's Fairy companion, seeks solace in prayer to the Goddess of Time, while Princess Zelda guarantees safety under the goddess's guidance. There are theories that suggest Hylia may actually be the Goddess of Time, although there is limited evidence to support or refute this hypothesis.
Minor Gods, Guardians, and Spirits
The Golden Goddesses and Hylia serve as the primary deities, while Link encounters numerous other gods and spirits throughout the series. Some, like Levias, the Great Spirit of the Skies, were chosen by Hylia, but the presence of most others remains unexplained.
Malanya, known as the Horse God in BotW and TotK, possesses the ability to bring Link's fallen horses back to life. Zephos and Cyclos, the Gods of the Winds, impart their knowledge to Link on how to control and direct the wind. The Wind Fish possesses the power to create and disappear entire islands. Despite revealing themselves to Link, these gods are seldom acknowledged or worshipped by the Hylians or other species.
Apart from gods, there exist other spirits and entities that bear resemblance to guardian archetypes. For instance, Oshus in Phantom Hourglass takes on the role of overseeing the World of the Ocean King, much like Valoo, the dragon Sky Spirit from Wind Waker, protects the Rito residing on Dragon Roost Island. Another significant figure that appears in multiple Zelda games is the Great Deku Tree, who consistently acts as a wise and protective presence for Link and the Koroks.
In the land of Termina in Majora's Mask, the people annually pay homage to the Four Giants during the Carnival of Time. These Giants used to dwell among the residents of Termina before they dispersed to sleep, each one a hundred steps away in every direction. However, they had promised to return if ever summoned. When the moon threatens to descend upon Termina, Link uses the Oath to Order to summon the Four Giants, who swiftly intervene to prevent the town's crushing demise.
In The Legend of Zelda universe, the culture of Hyrule and its surrounding regions is shaped by a wide range of gods and goddesses. From the immensely powerful Golden Goddesses to the enigmatic and elusive minor spirits, each deity adds a distinct and imaginative element to the franchise's storyline.