Authorities in Kazakhstan reported that a methane gas explosion at the Kostenko mine in the Karaganda region caused a fire, resulting in the deaths of at least 45 coal miners. The Ministry for Emergency Situations issued a statement regarding the incident on Sunday.
Over 200 individuals have been safely evacuated from the mine, while the search for one missing miner continues, according to the ministry.
ArcelorMittal, the global leader in steel production headquartered in Luxembourg, owns the mine. It is operated by ArcelorMittal Temirtau, their local representative in Kazakhstan, who manages various coal and iron ore mines in the region.
Operations have been halted at the eight mines in the Karaganda region of the firm, and the General Prosecutors Office has launched a criminal investigation, according to the ministry. Following the explosion, ArcelorMittal stated that it had recently entered into a preliminary agreement with the Kazakh government, aiming to transfer ownership of ArcelorMittal Temirtau to Kazakhstan. They expressed their dedication to completing this transaction promptly.
"Both parties are strongly committed to achieving the best outcome for the employees of the steel plant, iron-ore and coal mines, as well as the supported communities," stated the announcement.
In honor of the deceased, Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev announced a national day of mourning on Sunday.
The multi-billion dollar mining sector accounted for an estimated 17% of GDP in mineral-rich Kazakhstan in 2021, according to the US International Trade Administration.