Controversy Surrounding a New Eco-Resort in the Philippines' Natural Beauty

Located in the picturesque Chocolate Hills of the Philippines, Captain’s Peak Garden and Resort provided guests with stunning views unlike any other hotel in the area.

However, the resort is currently closed due to public outrage over concerns of environmental exploitation. A lawmaker has described the situation as a clear misuse of our natural resources, prompting the national senate to consider launching an investigation into the construction of the resort in this protected area.

The Chocolate Hills, located near the middle of the central island province, are a sight to behold. These more than 1,700 conical limestone peaks stretch as far as the eye can see. During the dry season, the grass-covered karst mounds turn brown, resembling pieces of chocolate.

This natural wonder has also become a lightning rod for anger as the country grapples with how to balance a booming tourism industry while safeguarding its ecological wonders.

Only one similar hill configuration exists in the world, located in Indonesia's Java, as recognized by UNESCO. The Chocolate Hills in the Philippines have been included in UNESCO's tentative list for world heritage status.

In 1997, then Philippine President Fidel V. Ramos declared the hills a protected area. This designation requires authorities to legally protect and preserve the natural beauty of the Chocolate Hills, as well as implement measures to prevent inappropriate exploitation.

Images of the new resort nestled among the hills have sparked controversy, leading to discussions about the country's environmental protection efforts. The backlash started when a popular local travel influencer shared a promotional video of the Captain’s Peak Garden and Resort on social media.

A pool and several waterslides seen at the hotly debated resort.

A pool and several waterslides seen at the hotly debated resort.

The Captain’s Peak Garden and Resort in Bohol has been causing quite a stir on social media. People are amazed by the aerial views of the resort, with its sparkling pool and charming cottages. Many are wondering how the owners were given permission to build in such a picturesque location, which is also a national geological monument.

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) intervened on March 13 by directing the temporary closure of the resort.

Lawmakers in Manila are currently seeking explanations on the construction of the resort.

House deputy majority leader Erwin Tulfo expressed his concern about the blatant abuse of natural resources at the Captain's Peak Garden and Resort. He questioned how it was built and who approved it in an area that should be protected. Tulfo tabled a resolution calling for a probe into the resort.

The resolution highlighted serious concerns about potential ways laws and regulations on building, business, and environmental permits could be circumvented in the name of tourism economic development during the construction of the Captain's Peak Garden and Resort.

Captain’s Peak Garden and Resort recently posted a censored copy of its business permit on Facebook. The resort stated that this action demonstrates their dedication to operating in a responsible manner and following local regulations.

In a separate statement, the resort mentioned that their construction plans were thoroughly reviewed and approved by the appropriate authorities. They also confirmed that they have adhered to all environmental regulations and have taken steps to reduce their impact on the environment during the development process.

CNN has reached out to the resort’s owner and its administrator for comment, as well as the DENR, the Bohol governor and mayor of Sagbayan.

Balancing act

The Philippines boasts over 7,000 islands with diverse natural landscapes, including coral reefs, beautiful beaches, ancient rice terraces, and majestic mountains and volcanoes. Many of these stunning destinations are popular among tourists.

Promotional campaigns often highlight the archipelago's scenic beauty to encourage more international travelers to visit.

Tourism made up 6.2% of the Philippines’ GDP in 2022, based on official data. The government believes there is great potential for the sector to expand. With the easing of pandemic restrictions, the number of arrivals to the country has risen from 2.6 million in 2022 to 5.4 million in 2023.

However, the Philippines is facing a challenging task of balancing tourism growth with conservation efforts, particularly in remote areas where many natural wonders are located. Local residents could benefit from an increase in tourist spending and job opportunities, but finding the right balance is crucial.

Senator Nancy Binay, who leads the tourism committee, emphasized the significance of development while also stressing the need for limitations. She expressed her concerns about the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) issuing Environmental Compliance Certificates (ECCs) under the pretext of promoting tourism. Senator Binay believes that this misinterpretation of ecotourism principles is contributing to the degradation of natural landmarks instead of protecting them.

The Philippines has taken steps to address overtourism, particularly in Boracay, a popular tropical destination that was once referred to as a "cesspool" by former President Rodrigo Duterte. Known for its white-sand beaches, Boracay fully reopened in 2022 following an extensive clean-up effort.

Editor's P/S:

The controversy surrounding Captain's Peak Garden and Resort underscores the tension between tourism development and environmental preservation. While tourism can bring economic benefits, it must be managed carefully to avoid damaging the very assets that attract visitors. The ongoing public outcry over the resort's construction in a protected area highlights the need for stricter oversight and enforcement of environmental regulations. It also raises questions about the government's commitment to protecting its natural heritage, particularly in the face of increasing pressure for tourism growth.

The Philippines has a wealth of natural wonders that draw tourists from around the world. However, it must strike a delicate balance between promoting tourism and safeguarding its environment. This requires a comprehensive approach that involves sustainable tourism practices, strict adherence to environmental laws, and community engagement. By prioritizing the long-term health of its ecosystems, the Philippines can ensure that its natural attractions remain a source of pride and enjoyment for generations to come.