A mosquito-free tropical getaway: Embrace paradise sans chemical repellents
Experience the epitome of luxury at Soneva Fushi in the Maldives, where you can enjoy a blissful island getaway without the hassle of mosquito bites or the use of any chemicals Indulge in a bug-free beach vacation like no other
People who have experienced being overwhelmed by mosquitoes while trying to relax on a beautiful hike or peaceful beach understand the significant impact that even a small pest can have on a vacation.
Beyond just being annoying, mosquitoes can also present a serious health threat as they can carry diseases such as malaria, dengue, and Zika. Soneva Fushi, a resort located on the private Kunfunadhoo Island in the Maldives, has dedicated years to combatting and eliminating these pests.
Soneva partnered with Germany-based company Biogents to develop environmentally friendly mosquito traps, leading to a significant decrease in mosquitoes and rejuvenating the islands' tropical ecosystem.
Arnfinn Oines, Soneva's director of social and environmental consciousness, mentioned that they had been exploring alternative methods for mosquito control without relying on chemicals. The region has been grappling with a persistent mosquito issue, especially during the monsoon season, which spans from May to November.
They attempted several methods, such as using different traps and working to remove mosquito breeding grounds, but each method presented its own difficulties.
An alternative method for dealing with the flying pests involved using techniques like "hot fogging and mist blowing," which were not very accurate in targeting only the bugs with insecticides, and could be unpleasant for both guests and hosts. Despite their attempts to use these methods discreetly, they would still end up disturbing guests, according to Oines.
A Biogents-created mosquito trap at Soneva Fushi
Soneva Fushi Courtesy
Moreover, these methods are generally only effective in getting rid of mature mosquitoes. Over time, even these mosquitoes develop a resistance, making the chemicals less effective, as noted by Oines.
The abundance of other insects on Kunfunadhoo Island does not develop resistance, unlike the tiger mosquitoes. This has led to a significant decrease in butterfly, dragonfly, bumblebee, and beetle populations.
In 2019, Soneva implemented the Biogents system, utilizing over 500 traps of two different types strategically placed across the island. The first type, known as the BG-GAT, is a passive trap designed to target tiger mosquitoes that have already bitten and are in search of a place to lay eggs, as explained by Oines.
The BG-Mosquitaire CO2 is designed to lure mosquitoes in search of blood by using a combination of carbon dioxide from yeast and sugar fermentation, as well as lactic acid to mimic human skin. This unique and effective device simulates humans by emitting CO2 and the scent of sweat, essentially smelling and "breathing" like a human to attract and trap mosquitoes. In the initial weeks of use, the traps successfully captured thousands of mosquitoes daily.
The resort not only utilizes traps, but also ensures that its staff is knowledgeable about mosquito ecology. As a result, the Soneva team conducts regular property inspections to detect and eliminate potential mosquito breeding grounds, such as tarps, fallen coconut shells, and other sources of stagnant water.
An overwater bungalow at Soneva Fushi
Sandro Bruecklmeier/Courtesy Soneva Fushi
The pest-combatting program has been a success, according to Soneva.
The resort said it recorded a dramatic decrease in the islands mosquito population by upwards of 98% in the first year.
Oines reports that the daily mosquito count became easier as the numbers decreased. Repeat guests gave positive feedback on the reduction. The long-term use of the Biogents trap system has been highly effective without concerns about insect resistance. Additionally, since the discontinuation of chemicals, the native insects in the Maldives have been flourishing.
Oines explains that the increase in natural pollinators has led to a rich abundance of flowers, fruits, and produce, attracting more birds to the shores of Kunfunadhoo and bringing back the presence of fireflies at night. The resort's dedication to biodiversity and sustainable practices is in line with its origins, as Soneva Fushi was established in 1995 by Sonu and Eva Shivdasani with a pioneering focus on environmental sustainability. They were among the first to implement eco-friendly initiatives such as recycling, energy conservation, and waste reduction in the area.
Soneva Fushi, a prime example of sustainable luxury in the hospitality industry, is launching a new private jet-style airline that will offer flights to the Maldives. The resort's environmental initiatives, such as a zero-waste philosophy, coral restoration program, and chemical-free pest control, further solidify its commitment to eco-friendly practices.
Soneva is collaborating with Biogents to implement environmentally friendly mosquito control techniques, with the goal of becoming the first mosquito-free island in the Maldives. However, the resort chain also aims to extend this initiative beyond their own properties. In support of this, they have generously donated mosquito traps to the Maldivian Parliament in Malé, the capital city, and provided training to staff on their proper usage.
The Biogents system has been successfully implemented at Soneva Jani, the brand's resort on the island of Medhufaru in the nearby Noonu Atoll, resulting in similar success. Additionally, traps have been installed at the new resort development Soneva Secret, scheduled to open in early 2024, and no mosquitoes have been recorded over several months.
"This gives us hope that we can open a resort free of mosquitoes in the upcoming year," says Oines. "We have also noticed other resorts following this example. It would be wonderful if all of the Maldives could do the same."
